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      <title>Derechos: Urgent Actions</title>
      <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/</link>
      <description>Act now to protect human rights</description>
      <language>en</language>
      <copyright>Copyright 2007</copyright>
      <lastBuildDate>Mon, 31 Dec 2007 21:22:24 +0000</lastBuildDate>
      <generator>http://www.sixapart.com/movabletype/</generator>
      <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs> 

            <item>
         <title>Bahrain: Government brutally cracks down on protestors</title>
         <description>24 December 2007
 
 
URGENT ALERT:  BAHRAIN - Government brutally cracks down on protestors
 
1. Summary
2. Action required
3. Sample letters
 
 
1. Summary
Bahraini police, soldiers and special forces have been in violent confrontation with protestors and activists starting 17 December 2007.  A protest marking the killing of a protestor ten years earlier, saw riot police fire tear gas on protestors.  One protestor, Ali Jassem, aged 30, was killed.  Initial reports suggested it was through the inhalation of excessive amounts of tear gas.  Subsequent reports however claimed that witnesses saw Mr. Jassem being beaten by police.
 
Protests at the killing of Mr. Jassem have seen further arrests, some under anti-terrorism laws, and others under the penal law.  Latter arrests have been linked to an attack on a police car and the theft of some weapons.  Human rights groups are protesting the arrests citing the deliberate targeting of activists, many of whom have been picked up in night time raids on their homes.  At the time of writing this alert some 40 people have been arrested and detained in a few days.
 
According to human rights activists in Bahrain, so far none of the detainees have had access to legal representation and many have suffered severe beatings at the hands of special forces.  One activist prominent in movements of Social Justice, Mohammed Abdulla Yusuf Al-Singace (locally known as Abdali) who heads the Committee Against Inflation has been admitted to Bahrain Defense Force (BDF) Hospital due to deterioration of his health. Reports suggest he has been subjected to severe torture whilst being interrogated at the Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB).  Al-Singace is the brother of human rights activist Abduljalil Al-Singace, from the HAQ Movement.
 
 
2. Action required
a) Write to the Minister of Foreign Affairs in your country, urging him/her to raise this issue with his/her Bahraini to ensure that these attacks on civil liberties are immediately halted.
 
UK campaigners can write to:


Rt. Hon. David Miliband MP
Foreign &amp; Commonwealth Office
King Charles Street
London
SW1A 2AH
 
 
b) Write to the Bahraini Ambassador in your country
 
UK campaigners can write to:
 
HE Shaikh Khalifa bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Khalifa
30 Belgrave Square
London, SW1X 8QB 
 
Fax: +44 020 7201 9183 
Email: enquiries@bahrainembassy.co.uk
 
 
c) Write to the Bahraini Minister of Interior.
 
Rashid bin Abdallah bin Ahmad al-Khalifa
Ministry of Interior 
P.O. Box 13
Manama, Bahrain



Fax: (973) 2262169
 
 
3. Sample letters
--------------------------------------------------------
 
Sample letters are given below for your convenience. Please note that model letters can be sent directly or adjusted as necessary to include further details. If you receive a reply to the letter you send, we request you to send a copy of the letter you sent and the reply you received to IHRC. This is extremely important as it helps IHRC to monitor the situation with regards to our campaigns and to improve upon the current model letters.
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Sample letter to Minister for Foreign Affairs in your country (UK campaigners can use the address supplied)
 
[Your Name]
[Your Address]



[Date]
 
Rt. Hon. David Miliband MP
Foreign &amp; Commonwealth Office
King Charles Street
London
SW1A 2AH
 
Dear Mr. Miliband,
 
Re:  Arrests and treatment of protestors in Bahrain
 
I am deeply concerned at the current crackdown on protestors in Bahrain.  In particular, I am alarmed at the arrest of so many people in such a short space of time.  Despite government claims that these arrests relate to the theft of some weapons and the burning of a police car, it is notable that human rights and social justice activists like Mohamed Al-Singace have been included in the crackdown, which has involved beatings and the use of tear gas at demonstrations, as well as night time raids on homes of activists.
 
There have also been torture-allegations made against special forces, police and soldiers in this matter.  Further, it is also reported that detainees still have not had access to legal representation.
 
I urge you to raise these issues with your Bahraini counterparts to ensure that these attacks on civil liberties are immediately halted and those detained for political reasons are released immediately.
 
I look forward to your response on these matters.
 
 
Yours sincerely,
 
 
[Your Signature]
[Your Name]
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Sample letter to Bahraini Ambassador in your country (UK campaigners can use the address supplied)
 
 
[Your Name]
[Your Address]



[Date]
 
HE Shaikh Khalifa bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Khalifa
30 Belgrave Square
London, SW1X 8QB 
 
Your Excellency,
 
Re:  Arrests and treatment of protestors and activists in Bahrain
 
I am deeply concerned about reports of the arrest and ill treatment of protestors and activists in Bahrain.  In particular I am alarmed at the arrest of so many people in such a short space of time.  Despite government claims that these arrests relate to the theft of some weapons and the burning of a police car, it is notable that human rights and social justice activists like Mohamed Al-Singace have been included in the crackdown, which has involved beatings and the use of tear gas at demonstrations, as well as night time raids on homes of activists.
 
I am further concerned that detainees have not had access to legal representation.
 
There have also been torture-allegations made against special forces, police and soldiers in this matter.  I urge you to immediately take action to release those detained.  As Bahrain has committed itself in the last decade to better governance, these actions blacken Bahrain&apos;s reputation.
 
I look forward to your response on these matters.
 
Yours sincerely,
 
 
[Your Signature]
[Your Name]
 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Sample letter to the Bahraini Minister of Interior
 
 
Your Name]
[Your Address]



[Date]
 
Rashid bin Abdallah bin Ahmad al-Khalifa
Ministry of Interior 
P.O. Box 13
Manama, Bahrain
 
Your Excellency,
 
Re:  Arrests and treatment of protestors and activists in Bahrain
 
I am deeply concerned about reports of the arrest and ill treatment of protestors and activists in Bahrain.  In particular I am alarmed at the arrest of so many people in such a short space of time.  Despite government claims that these arrests relate to the theft of some weapons and the burning of a police car, it is notable that human rights and social justice activists like Mohamed Al-Singace have been included in the crackdown, which has involved beatings and the use of tear gas at demonstrations, as well as night time raids on homes of activists.
 
I am further concerned that detainees have not had access to legal representation.
 
There have also been torture-allegations made against special forces, police and soldiers in this matter.  I urge you to immediately take action to release those detained.  As Bahrain has committed itself in the last decade to better governance, these actions blacken Bahrain&apos;s reputation.
 
I look forward to your response on these matters.
 
Yours sincerely,
 
 
[Your Signature]
[Your Name]
 
 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 


Islamic Human Rights Commission
PO Box 598
Wembley 
HA9 7XH
United Kingdom


Telephone (+44) 20 8904 4222
Fax (+44) 20 8904 5183
Email: info@ihrc.org
Web: www.ihrc.org</description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/12/bahrain_government_brutally_cr.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/12/bahrain_government_brutally_cr.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Bahrain</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Mon, 31 Dec 2007 21:22:24 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Ban the Use and Export of U.S. Cluster Bombs</title>
         <description><![CDATA[Global Day of Action TODAY!!!
Ban the Use and Export of U.S. Cluster Bombs
Call the U.S. Senate on TODAY (Monday, November 5)

Senate switchboard: 1-800-352-1897

Cluster bombs are indiscriminate killers that spew deadly shrapnel over large swathes of land at the time of use and leave behind fields of landmines after combat ends. As a result, over the last 40 years the vast majority - 98% - of cluster bomb casualties have been civilians.  

More than 80 countries have agreed to negotiate a ban on these indiscriminate killers in 2008.  The U.S. government is not one of the countries, arguing that the military's need for these weapons over-rides humanitarian concerns.  However, these weapons are even a liability for the military, as the unexploded bomblets impede troop movement and have already killed U.S. soldiers in Iraq.  

One of the American Task Force for Lebanon Legislative Council's  (ATFL-LC) priorities is passage in the coming year of Senate Bill 594 and House Bill 1755, The Cluster Munitions Civilian Protection Acts of 2007.  ATFL-LC is participating in a national call-in day on Monday, November 5 to urge Senators to co-sponsor Senate Bill 594.  This initiative takes place as part of a broader Global Day of Action on Cluster Bombs called by the worldwide Cluster Munitions Coalition to help propel the global cluster bomb treaty negotiations.  

We invite you to take part.  It's easy.  There is toll-free number (1-800-352-1897), which will allow people to call the Capitol Switchboard for free.  Two websites are set up to let people know the basics of calling (when, what, where, why, how). Please feel free to direct people to these sites and/or the phone number. The main website is: http://www.fcnl.org/landing/clusterbombcall.htm

***

Following is additional information for the Monday, November 5 National Call in to Ban U.S. Cluster Bombs!

What?
National call-in day to the Senate, urging senators to cosponsor Senate Bill.594 (the Cluster Munitions Civilian Protection Act of 2007).   This legislation would substantially restrict both the use and export of cluster bombs by: 

1) requiring that they not be used in areas where civilians are known to be present, and 

2) requiring that they have a "dud rate" of less than 1% (meaning that they will leave behind fewer deadly submunitions on the ground after the combat ends). 

Why?
Monday, November 5 is a Global Day of Action against cluster bombs.  People all over the world are taking action to urge the banning of these indiscriminate killers.  The call-in day is a chance to let our Senators know that there is strong public opposition to these inhumane weapons in the U.S. and strong support for Senate Bill 594.

When?
Make calls on Monday, November 5, any time. Regular business hours are better, as you will get to talk to a real person (instead of leaving a message). Calls on other days are also encouraged but the more we can concentrate on November 5, the better. 

How?
Calls to the Senate can be made for free on (800) 352-1897.  Callers will automatically be redirected to the Capitol Switchboard. They will need to ask for their Senator by name. Once directed to the office, ask for the Legislative Assistant who deals with military and national security issues.  Urge them to become a co-sponsor of S.594 and to work for its passage in the coming year.  

For more information on the call-in day, visit:  <a href="http://www.fcnl.org/landing/clusterbombcall.htm">http://www.fcnl.org/landing/clusterbombcall.htm</a>

 

 ]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/11/ban_the_use_and_export_of_us_c.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Lebanon</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2007 19:41:00 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>World Day Against the Death Penalty</title>
         <description><![CDATA[On the occasion of the World Day Against the Death Penalty, OMCT urges you to spread and sign the international petition calling for a universal moratorium on death penalty initiated by the World Coalition against the Death Penalty of which OMCT is member. The petition is available on the following link: 

<a href="http://www.worldcoalition.org/modules/news/article.php?storyid=10&sel_lang=english">http://www.worldcoalition.org/modules/news/article.php?storyid=10&sel_lang=english</a>

Thank you for your support 

Best regards

The International Secretariat 
]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/world_day_against_the_death_pe.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/world_day_against_the_death_pe.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Death Penalty</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 18:36:32 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>US - FISA Votes Imminent: Act Now </title>
         <description>The ACLU’s FISA Flood Campaign — a monumental outpouring of grassroots energy — is in full swing. Congress is feeling the pressure to remedy the August legislation that handed expansive and unnecessary new powers to the Administration.

Two bills aimed at cleaning up the mess were introduced in the House yesterday, but only one, the FISA Modernization Bill, does the job.

Tell your Representative to support the FISA Modernization Act instead of the RESTORE Act.
  
 
Dear Friend,

Thanks to the vocal outcry from activists like you, the ACLU’s FISA Flood campaign is getting through to Congress. But our work is not over.

Congress must remedy the situation it created in August when it handed the Bush Administration vast new powers to invade our privacy with no meaningful oversight from the courts or Congress. When Congress failed freedom, it caused a massive outcry from freedom-loving people across the country.

Tell your representative: Stand up for the Constitution, fix FISA.

As the result of the outcry, two bills were introduced yesterday to fix the disastrous Protect America Act that was rushed through Congress in August, rubberstamping the administration&apos;s warrantless wiretapping program. Both were efforts to fix FISA, but we must make it clear that only the FISA Modernization Bill does the job.

Tell your representative to support the FISA Modernization Bill instead of the RESTORE Act.

The RESTORE Act caves in to Bush’s fear-mongering in a major way by allowing for program or basket “warrants,” which aren&apos;t really warrants at all. They&apos;re the modern-day equivalent of allowing government agents to sit in our living rooms, recording our personal conversations. Only they&apos;re more frightening, because the government now has the capacity to monitor us remotely and without our knowledge, and to save the information in a secret database forever.

Please, call your representative now to stop basket warrants from being used against Americans.

Tell him or her to support the FISA Modernization Bill of 2007 instead of the RESTORE Act.

Here are some talking points for your call:

1. Please support the FISA Modernization Act of 2007 introduced by Representative Rush Holt, instead of the RESTORE Act. Only pass a FISA modernization bill that has individualized warrants.

2. Blanket or program “warrants” that allow the government to vacuum up the international telephone calls and emails of Americans aren’t really warrants at all, and they aren’t constitutional.

3. Americans are looking to Congress to stand up to the Bush Administration, not cave in to threats of being labeled soft on terrorism.

It’s no surprise that the Bush Administration is again using the threat of terror to bully Congress into giving them more power than they need to keep us safe. To counter these misrepresentations, Congress needs to hear that America can be both safe and free by passing a FISA Modernization bill that protects our constitutional rights.

Once you’ve called your representative, please tell us that you called and if possible, how your call went. This information is extremely helpful to our staff when they meet with Members of Congress, because they’re able to convey how many of their constituents care about fixing FISA. Please tell us if you called and how your call went.

Thank you for taking action and being involved. 

Sincerely,


Caroline Fredrickson, Director
ACLU Washington Legislative Office

P.S. We won’t let a single member of Congress off the hook when it comes to abandoning the Constitution. Our Don’t Wait for ’08 campaign needs your help as we approach our October 17 deadline. Please take a few minutes now to ask your member of Congress: Will you defend the Constitution?

Then, watch for updates on which Members of Congress have made the Commitment to the Constitution and news of how you can help us target the ones who haven’t.

© ACLU, 125 Broad Street, 18th Floor New York, NY 10004
 </description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/us_fisa_votes_imminent_act_now.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/us_fisa_votes_imminent_act_now.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">USA</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 18:32:48 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>Join the global march in support of the people of Burma</title>
         <description><![CDATA[GLOBAL MARCH FOR BURMA

“Please use your liberty to promote ours” 
Aung San Suu Kyi


JOIN TOMORROW’S MARCH IN LOCATIONS WORLDWIDE AND SUPPORT THE PEOPLE OF BURMA


Possibly hundreds have died and many more have been detained for
participating in the peaceful protests held across Burma in the last month.
The severing of the country’s main internet connection late last week has
severely and unacceptably limited the flow of information about events
inside Burma to the international community. It is now unclear what is
happening to the unknown number of monks and civilians who have and
continue to be rounded up and taken away to anonymous locations. The UN
Security Council must act now and we can urge them to do so by joining in
tomorrow's global march in solidarity with the people of Burma.  The
message we are getting from Rangoon is: “please help us”.


March: London, UK
If you are in the UK, join ARTICLE 19 at the UK’s biggest ever
demonstration in support of the people of Burma.


If you would like to join the ARTICLE 19 delegation, please contact Catrina
Pickering, Programme Officer, ARTICLE 19 (07791 679626) or meet us at
10.40am outside Pimlico tube station. The march will start at 11am outside
Tate Britain and will finish at 12.45pm in Trafalgar Square.


March: Other locations
If you are not in the UK, or cannot make the march in London, visit
<a href="http://www.burmacampaign.org.uk/links.html">http://www.burmacampaign.org.uk/links.html</a> to find out about protests in
your city or country or visit the face book Burma campaign page:
http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=6524045893  


Please forward this mail to friends who may be willing to join the march.


ARTICLE 19 is an independent human rights organisation that works globally
to protect and promote the right to freedom of expression. It takes its
name from Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which
guarantees free speech.


ARTICLE 19
6-8 Amwell Street London EC1R 1UQ United Kingdom
Tel: +44 20 7278 9292 - Fax: +44 20 7278 7660 - info@article19.org -
www.article19.org 
]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/join_the_global_march_in_suppo.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Burma</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Fri, 05 Oct 2007 19:03:45 +0000</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>(Burma): Three teenage sisters and a young mother of two have disappeared </title>
         <description>ASIAN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION - URGENT APPEALS PROGRAMME

Update on Urgent Appeal

3 October 2007

[RE: UA-260-2007: BURMA: At least 65 persons reported arrested over protests against fuel prices; UP-114-2007: BURMA: Despite over 100 arrests, protests continue; still no action by UN; UP-119-2007: BURMA: Monks hold government officials as hostages; more protests and arrests around the country; UP-120-2007: BURMA: First report of death in fuel protests; courts closed; monks to refuse donations from officials; UP-124-2007: BURMA: Monks on the march, boycotting military regime across country; UP-126-2007: BURMA: Showdown ahead as protestors defy ban; UP-126-2007: BURMA: Riot police shoot, beat, gas protestors in Rangoon; rallies continue; UP-128-2007: BURMA: Protests continue despite heavy security; more people and monks taken away; townsfolk defend monasteries with slingshots]
---------------------------------------------------------------------
UP-132-2007: BURMA: Three teenage sisters and a young mother of two have disappeared

BURMA: Arbitrary and illegal arrest and detention; extrajudicial killing; forced disappearance; un-rule of law
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 

SPECIAL WEBPAGE
BURMA: 2007 PROTESTS 
http://campaigns.ahrchk.net/burmaprotests/

--------------------------------------------------------------------- 

Dear friends,

Further to our previous recent updates on the situation in Burma, this is the first appeal by the Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) since last week on specific cases of disappearance in Rangoon: it includes details about the disappearance of a 30-year-old mother of two and three teenage sisters, as well as news on some other cases and incidents to which we are drawing your urgent attention. 

For all statements, press releases, updates and media, visit the Burma Protests 2007 webpage of the AHRC. 
 
DISAPPEARED PERSONS
The AHRC has already observed that all persons who have been taken by security forces in Burma during recent days must be considered as forcibly disappeared until shown otherwise (AS-237-2007). However, whereas some persons have been removed from their houses and their families may know who took them and have some means to trace their whereabouts and whether or not they are still alive, in other cases people have simply disappeared without a trace. 

According to the Yoma 3 news service (Thailand), the following persons have not come home since September 27 and their circumstances are completely unknown. 

Ma Ke Naing Zaw, 30, married with two small children (aged 5 and 1 1/2), a resident of Pazundaung, was coming home from studying a hospitality course at the Kandawgyi Palace Hotel when she disappeared. According to her relatives, her youngest child has not stopped crying since. The family has made inquiries at the township council office and local police station but has received no information. A witness has said that he saw her being taken into custody near the Sule Pagoda. 

Ma Po Po Pyi Sone (18) and her two sisters, Ma Thida Aung and Ma Moe Moe Swe, left Dawpone briefly on September 27 purportedly with the intention to buy textbooks when they disappeared somewhere in the vicinity of the Sule Pagoda. Po Po Pyi Sone had graduated from high school this year and had come back from marketing classes at the KMD private school when the sisters went out. The family has made inquiries at the ward and township council offices and also has made a report to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) but has learnt nothing.   

In another case documented by Yoma 3, Ashin Nanda Thiri, resident monk at Shwetheindhamatheingi Monastery in Thingangyun Township who had suffered a bullet wound to the leg has also disappeared. His family has heard but has not confirmed that he was cremated at the Rangoon Cemetery. 

Armed troops, police and government-organised thugs are continuing to enter and patrol monasteries at night and day. 

According to the Democratic Voice of Burma (DVB), at the Ngwekyaryan Monastery in South Okkalapa, which was raided and ransacked on September 26, a local youth fired a slingshot at riot police and Swan-arshin gang members entering the grounds on October 1. The gang and police tried to find him without success. Then a group of three riot police and three Swan-arshin broke into two nearby houses where three families reside and assaulted the occupants. When a regular police officer arrived he was ignored by the Swan-arshin, who continued to beat the house residents before taking them away to an unknown location. They were identified as:

Household 1: Daw Myin Myin Khaing and her sons, Maung Lwin Ko Oo, 18, second-year student at the Government Technical College; and, Maung Aung Paing Oo, 14, South Okkalapa HS student. 

Household 2 (same premises): Daw Myint Myint Aye and her son, Maung Zaw Htet Kyaw, 15, South Okkalapa HS student. 

Household 3: U Tin San, 50, a sandal/shoemaker 
  
KILLED PERSON: NOT OFFICIALLY ACKNOWLEDGED
One person killed who was not included in the official list of dead is Ko Htun Htun Lin, 32, a resident of Ward 7 in South Okkalapa. According to Yoma 3, residents saw police and troops beat Htun Htun Lin to death with truncheons outside the South Okkalapa Post Office on September 27. 

The AHRC earlier reported that eight corpses had been found on the road in the same area but that they had been removed from people&apos;s houses later by security forces (UP-128-2007). The body of Htun Htun Lin is believed to have been one of those. The AHRC is still attempting to obtain further details on these and other deaths. 

RELEASES &amp; MORE CAPTURED
There are constant reports both of more people being released and also captured. 

For instance, 70 persons were released from Hmawbi Police Battalion camp near Rangoon, including 20 women, on October 1. A released female detainee said there are still six women in custody there, one named as Ma War War Kyaw from Hinthada. 

In Thingangyun, Rangoon, after three carloads of detainees were brought to the township office on the morning of October 3, news spread that they some also would be released and a large crowd of relatives gathered outside. 
 
Meanwhile, in Yenanthar Ward of Bahan, Rangoon, on the night of October 2 soldiers reportedly rounded up three truckloads of youths accused of having thrown rocks at them during the protests. 

FURTHER COMMENTS
These are a handful of the total number of killings and disappearances that are believed to have occurred during the last week. Reports of new incidents are also coming in daily. The AHRC will in the coming days attempt to document further details of as many specific cases as possible. 

Please also visit the news sites and other links on the AHRC Burma protests page (http://campaigns.ahrchk.net/burmaprotests/) for up-to-date accounts and discussion.  

SUGGESTED ACTION:
Please refer back to our previous appeal for general actions that you can take concerning the situation in Burma. Bloggers may also be interested in this campaign: http://www2.free-burma.org/index.php

Please send a letter to the concerned domestic and international agencies on the continued disappearances and killings following last week&apos;s protests in Burma. Please note that for the sake of this letter the country should be referred to by its official title of Myanmar rather than Burma, and Rangoon as Yangon.

For the sample letter below we have concentrated on the cases of Ma Ke Naing Zaw and Ma Po Po Pyi Sone and her two sisters. 

To support this appeal, please click here: 

Sample letter:

Dear ___________,

MYANMAR: Three sisters and a mother of two disappeared in Yangon on September 27

I share in the international outrage over the killings, abductions and disappearances of members of the Buddhist clergy and ordinary civilians in Myanmar during the last week, and call upon the national authorities to reveal the whereabouts of detained people; guarantee their safety, and treat them in accordance with the domestic law. 

I am especially concerned about reports that three daughters of one family and the mother of two small children disappeared while travelling in Yangon on September 27 and despite attempts by their families to get information about what happened to them, nothing is so far known. 

The details of those cases are as follows: 

1. Ma Ke Naing Zaw, 30, National ID No. 12/PaZaTa(Naing)001843, married with two small children (aged 5 and 1 1/2), residing in Bochote Road, Pazundaung Township, Yangon, was coming home from a hospitality course at the Kandawgyi Palace Hotel when she disappeared. A witness saw her being taken into custody near the Sule Pagoda. Her family has made inquiries at the Pazundaung Township Peace and Development Council office and Pazundaung Township Police Station but has received no information. 

2. Ma Po Po Pyi Sone (18) and her two sisters, Ma Thida Aung and Ma Moe Moe Swe (parents U Myint Win Maung and Daw Aye Aye Maw), left Batheinmye Ward, Dawpone Township, Yangon to buy textbooks when they disappeared somewhere in the vicinity of the Sule Pagoda. The family has made inquiries at the Batheinmye Ward Peace and Development Council office and Dawpone Township Peace and Development Council Office and has also reportedly made a complaint to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) but has again learnt nothing.   

These are just two among the many incidents of which I have heard at this time. I am very concerned not only because the whereabouts of these persons are unknown but also because they may be vulnerable to torture and cruel or inhuman treatment, including sexual abuse. 

Others cases of which I have learnt include the apparent disappearance of a monk from the Shwetheindhamatheingi Monastery in Thingangyun Township, Yangon, named Ashin Nanda Thiri, who had suffered a bullet wound to the leg. His family has heard but has not confirmed that his body was already cremated. 

Recently, six persons were also reportedly taken from houses adjacent to the Ngwekyaryan Monastery in South Okkalapa Township, Yangon, on October 1 after a local youth fired a slingshot at riot police and government-organised gang members (Swan-arshin). The six have been identified as Daw Myin Myin Khaing and her sons, Maung Lwin Ko Oo, 18, second-year student at the Government Technical College; and, Maung Aung Paing Oo, 14, South Okkalapa HS student; and Daw Myint Myint Aye and her son, Maung Zaw Htet Kyaw, 15, South Okkalapa HS student, all residing at No. 792, 20th Street, Ward 9, South Okkalapa. The sixth person was U Tin San, 50, a sandal/shoemaker, from the house next door (No. 793). 

I also take this opportunity to express my concern that the numbers of dead are likely to be far below the nine officially acknowledged. I have been informed that at least eight corpses were found on the road between the Punnami and Post Office intersections in South Okkalapa Township on the evening of September 27. Among them was Ko Htun Htun Lin, 32, a resident of 13th Street, Ward 7 in the township, who witnesses allege was beaten to death by police and troops with truncheons outside the South Okkalapa Post Office. The corpses were taken back to houses in the neighbourhood, but after a short time, security forces allegedly entered the area, searched and located the bodies and took them away.

I call for the prompt locating and securing of the physical integrity of all persons who have been taken into custody, and the granting of immediate access to all detainees by the ICRC, concerned United Nations agencies, lawyers and family members. I demand that they be treated in accordance with domestic law and be brought before courts within 24 hours or released. And I call for judicial inquests into the deaths of all persons fired upon or assaulted by security forces, followed by appropriate legal action where government officials are found to have acted with unnecessary force.  

Yours sincerely

--------------------------------------------- 

PLEASE SEND YOUR LETTERS TO:

1. Lt-Gen. Thein Sein
Acting Prime Minister
c/o Ministry of Defence
Naypyitaw
MYANMAR
Tel: + 95 1 372 681
Fax: + 95 1 652 624

2. Maj-Gen. Maung Oo
Minister for Home Affairs
Ministry of Home Affairs
Office No. 10
Naypyitaw
MYANMAR
Tel: +95 67 412 040/ 069/ 072
Fax: +95 67 412 016/ 439
E-mail: ddg.gad@gad.gov.mm

3. U Aye Maung 
Attorney General
Office of the Attorney General
Office No. 25
Naypyitaw
MYANMAR
Tel: +95 67 404 088/ 090/ 092/ 094/ 097
Fax: +95 67 404 146/ 106

4. Brig-Gen. Khin Yi
Director General 
Myanmar Police Force
Naypyitaw
MYANMAR
Tel: + 95 1 549 196/ 228/ 209

5. U Aung Bwa
Director-General, ASEAN-Myanmar
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Pyinmana
MYANMAR
Tel: +951 229 214; 221 191
Fax: +951 222 950; 221 719
E-mail: dgaseanmofa@myanmar.com.mm

6. Mr. Patrick Vial
Head of Delegation
ICRC
No. 2 (C) - 5 Dr. Ba Han Lane
Kaba Aye Pagoda Road, 8th Mile
Mayangone Township
Yangon
MYANMAR
Tel.: +951 662 613 / 664 524
Fax: +951 650 117
E-mail: yangon.yan@icrc.org

7. Professor Paulo Sergio Pinheiro
Special Rapporteur on Myanmar
Attn: Mr. Laurent Meillan
c/o OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Tel: + 41 22 9179 281
Fax: + 41 22 9179 018 (ATTN: SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR MYANMAR)
E-mail: lmeillan@ohchr.org

8. Mr. Diego Garcia-Sayan
Chairperson
UN Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances
C/o OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Fax: +41 22 917 9006 (ATTN: WORKING GROUP DISAPPEARANCES)

9. Prof. Manfred Nowak
Special Rapporteur on the Question of Torture
C/o OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Tel: +41 22 917 9230
Fax: +41 22 917 9016 (ATTN: SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR TORTURE)

10. Mr. Philip Alston
Special Rapporteur on Extra-judicial, Summary, or Arbitrary Executions
Room 3-016
OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Fax: +41 22 917 9006 (ATTN: SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR EXTRAJUDICIAL KILLINGS)

11. Ms. Yakin Erturk
Special Rapporteur on Violence against Women
Room 3-042
OHCHR-UNOG
1211 Geneva 10
SWITZERLAND
Tel: +41 22 917 9615
Fax: +41 22 917 9006 (ATTN: SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN)

12. Mr. Ong Keng Yong
Secretary General
ASEAN Secretariat
70A, Jalan Sisingamangaraja
Jakarta 12110
INDONESIA
Tel: +62 21 7262991/ 7243372
Fax: +62 21 7398234/ 7243504
Email: public@aseansec.org; termsak@aseansec.org; amelia.b@aseansec.org

Thank you. 

Urgent Appeals Programme 
Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) (ua@ahrchk.org)
</description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/burma_three_teenage_sisters_an.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/burma_three_teenage_sisters_an.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Burma</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2007 23:22:34 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Tunisia: Attempts by Authorities to Silence Dissenting Voices</title>
         <description><![CDATA[ARTICLE 19 together with its fellow Tunisian Monitoring Group (TMG) members, condemns the court decision given on the 1st October to expel the officially acknowledged opposition party of the Tunisian ruling party; the Tunisian Progressive Democratic Party (PDP), and the PDP’s official newspaper Al-Mawkef from their premises. The weekly newspaper had been stationed in its headquarters for nearly 13 years and has suffered repeated and frequent harassment from Tunisian authorities. 

The Director of Al-Mawkef, Nejib Chebbi, and the Secretary General of the PDP, Maya Jribi, have been on hunger strike since the 20th September. The hunger strike was initiated in protest to the authorities’ use of the judicial system to ‘silence the voices of freedom’; this came following a case brought against the Al-Mawkef director by his landlord for using the apartment he was hiring as PDP headquarters. This charge and subsequent conviction was brought against Chebbi at the behest of the Tunisian authorities who pressurise landlords to act. It is reported that similar branches of the same party have, in the past, also been evicted in similar ways.

The latest attack by the Tunisian security forces on Lotfi Hajji, a reporter for the television station Al-Jazeera, when he attempted to report on the hunger strike, demonstrates the poor level of recognition of freedom of expression rights in the country. Hajji had been prevented from entering PDP & Al-Mawkef headquarters three times already and was again on the 28th September and 2nd October prevented from entering the newspaper and party offices. 

The TMG sees the blatant attempt to silence dissenting voices through censorship, intimidation and appalling use of judicial courts, as an obvious infringement on the fundamental human right to freedom of expression, enshrined in Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), which Tunisia has both signed and ratified. 

The TMG calls on the Tunisian government to stop all procedures to expel the PDP from its office and to stop all censorship and blockage of Al-Mawkef and the Progressive Democratic Party’s websites. Two websites were blocked a few months ago by the authorities. Access to another website, hosted in Canada, has been blocked in Tunis since 2005 although it is currently accessible from overseas. The TMG lends its support to Nejib Chebbi and Mya Jribi in their campaign for greater acknowledgment of Tunisian human rights and calls on international society demonstrate their support for their case in signing the online petition <a href="http://www.petitiononline.com/pdpinfo/petition.html">http://www.petitiononline.com/pdpinfo/petition.html</a>. 

Members of the TMG are:
Arabic Network for Human Rights Information (HRInfo): www.hrinfo.net 
ARTICLE 19: www.article19.org 
Canadian Journalists for Free Expression: www.cjfe.org 
Cartoonists Rights Network International: www.cartoonistrights.com 
Egyptian Organisation for Human Rights: www.eohr.org 
Index on Censorship: www.indexonline.org 
International Federation of Journalists: www.ifj.org  
International Federation of Library Association and Institutions: www.ifla.org/faife 
International PEN - Writers in Prison Committee: www.internationalpen.org.uk 
International Press Institute: www.freemedia.at 
International Publishers' Association: www.ipa-uie.org 
Journaliste en Danger: www.jed-afrique.org 
Media Institute of Southern Africa: www.misa.org 
Norwegian PEN: www.norskpen.no 
World Association of Newspapers: www.wan-press.org 
World Press Freedom Committee: www.wpfc.org 
World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters: www.amarc.org 
 
]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/tunisia_attempts_by_authoritie.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/tunisia_attempts_by_authoritie.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Tunisia</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2007 18:10:41 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Philippines: Threats and acts of harassment against human rights defenders</title>
         <description>PHL 004 / 1007 / OBS 120
October 2, 2007

 The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a joint programme of the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and the World Organisation Against Torture OMCT), requests your urgent intervention in the Philippines.

Description of the situation:

The Observatory has been informed by the Alliance for the Advancement of Peoples’ Rights (KARAPATAN) of threats and acts of harassment against Mr. Roman Polintan, Chairperson of BAYAN in Central Luzon and regional coordinator of Bayan Muna[1]; Mr. Joseph Canlas, chairperson of the Peasant Alliance in Central Luzon (Alyansa ng Magbubukid sa Gitnang Luson –AMGL), a regional chapter of the Philippines Peasants’ Movement (Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas - KMP) and regional coordinator of ANAKPAWIS[2]; Ms. Angelina Ladera, chairperson of WAR3[3] and Jovelyn Suson, a staff member of BAYAN.

                                                           

According to the information received, on September 20, 2007, Messrs. Roman Polintan, Joseph Canlas, Ms. Angelina Ladera and Ms. Suson, noticed two men, who hurriedly passed by them, as they were leaving Armando&apos;s Pizza in Angeles City, where they had held a press conference on the protest rally to be held the following day in commemoration of the declaration of the Martial Law. As they were about to board their vehicle, they noticed the two men ride a blue motorcycle, with plate number OH5948. 

 

As they were driving in the direction of San Fernando, Pampanga, they noticed the blue motorcycle following them; it overtook them and then ran alongside their vehicle. The two men even tried to have a look inside the van by staying close to it. The men continued to tail the group until they reached Plaza Miranda in Brgy. San Nicolas, Angeles City, where the four human rights defenders took refuge at Police Station I to report the incident. When the men who were following them saw that they had entered a police station, they went back to a one-way street. However, as the group left the police station they were followed by two other men driving another motorcycle.

 
The day before the incident, Mr. Polintan had talked at Infomax 8, a radio station, about the Martial Law. He had shared some analysis made by Bayan and invited the listeners of the program to join the mobilisation on September 21, 2007, in commemoration of the 35th year of martial law. Mr. Polintan, Mr. Canlas and Ms. Ladera have also denounced the activities of then Major General Jovito Palparan Jr. during his stint as Commanding General of the 7th Infantry Battalion based in Nueva Ecija as well as the continuing human rights violations against their colleagues and members by elements of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

 

In a context of extreme violence, which includes extra-judicial killings and enforced disappearances of human rights defenders involved in the defense of peasants’ rights in Central Luzon, the Observatory expresses its concern with such intimidation acts and recalls the obligation of the Philippines State to protect human rights defenders, according to article 12.2 of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 9, 1998, which states that “the State shall take all necessary measures to ensure the protection by the competent authorities of everyone, individually and in association with others, against any violence, threats, retaliation, de facto or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or any other arbitrary action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise of the rights referred to in the present Declaration”.

 

Action requested:

 

Please write to the Philippine authorities asking them to:

 

i.                     guarantee in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of Roman Polintan, Joseph Canlas, Angelina Ladera, and Jovelyn Suson;

ii.                   conduct a fait and independent investigation into those acts of harassment in order to identify those responsible, take them to trial and g them before a competent and impartial tribunal and apply to them the penal, civil and/or administrative sanctions provided by the law;

iii.                  End all forms of harassment and ill-treatment of human rights defenders in the Philippines, and guarantee in all circumstances that they be able to carry out their work without any hindrance;

iv.                 Conform with all the provisions of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, especially its Article 1, which states that “everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels” and above-mentioned Article 12.2;

v.                   More generally, ensure in all circumstances respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms in accordance with international human rights standards and international instruments ratified by the Philippines.

 

 Addresses:

 

·         H.E. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, President of the Republic, New Executive Building, Malacanang Palace, JP Laurel St., San Miguel, Manila 1005, Philippines. Tel: +63 2 735 6201 / + 63 2 564 1451 to 80; Fax: +63 2 736 1010 / 742-1641 / 929-3968; Cell#: (+ 63) 919 898 4622 / (+63) 917 839 8462; E-mail: corres@op.gov.ph / opnet@ops.gov.ph / kgma@yahoogroups.com;

·         Mr. José de Venecia Jr., Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rm. MB-2, House of Representatives, Constitution Hills, Quezon City, Philippines; Tel: +632.9315001;

·         Hon. Purificacion Valera Quisumbing, Commissioner, Commission on Human Rights, SAAC Building, Commonwealth Avenue, U.P. Complex, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines; Tel: + 632 928 5655 / 926 6188; Fax: 632 929 01 02; drpvq@yahoo.com

·     Mr. Raul Gonzales, Minister of Justice, Department of Justice, Building Padre Faura, 1004 Manila,  Philippines; Tel: +63 (2) 523-8481; Fax: +63 (2) 521-1614; Email: sechbp@info.com.ph

·        Director General Oscar Calderon, Chief of the Philippine National Police (PNP), Camp General Rafael Crame, Quezon City, Philippines; Tel: +632 726-4361/4366/8763; Fax: +632 724-8763; Email: bluetree73@gmail.com

·         Ambassador Enrique A. Manalo, Permanent Mission of the Philippines to the United Nations in Geneva, 47 Avenue Blanc, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland, Fax: +41 22 716 19 32, Email: mission.philippines@ties.itu.int

·         Embassy of the Philippines in Brussels, 297 Avenue Moliere, 1050 Brussels, Belgium, Tel: +32 2 340 33 77 / 2 340 33 78, Fax: +32 2 345 64 25.

 

Please also write to the diplomatic missions or embassies of the Philippines in your respective country.

 

***

Geneva - Paris, October 2, 2007

 

Kindly inform us of any action undertaken quoting the code of this appeal in your reply.

 

The Observatory, a FIDH and OMCT venture, is dedicated to the protection of Human Rights Defenders and aims to offer them concrete support in their time of need. The Observatory was the winner of the 1998 Human Rights Prize of the French Republic.

 

To contact the Observatory, call the emergency line:

E-mail: Appeals@fidh-omct.org 

Tel and fax FIDH + 33 (0) 1 43 55 20 11 / +33 1 43 55 18 80 

Tel and fax OMCT + 41 (0) 22 809 49 39 / + 41 22 809 49 29 



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[1] BAYAN is an alliance composed of organisations of peasants and workers, and Bayan Muna is a political party that promotes the rights and welfare of the marginalized sectors of the country.

[2] ANAKPAWIS is a national political party that promotes, advocates, and advances the patriotic and democratic aspirations of marginalized sectors of workers.

[3] WRA3 is a trade union alliance promoting and defending the rights and welfare of workers and union members in Central Luzon region.

</description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/philippines_threats_and_acts_o.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/10/philippines_threats_and_acts_o.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Philippines</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2007 17:27:05 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title> Lebanon: Incommunicado detention of Mr. Mahmoud Abou Rafeh since May 2007 </title>
         <description>Case LBN 270907

Arbitrary arrest and detention/ Incommunicado detention/ Fear for safety/ Fear of torture and ill-treatment

The International Secretariat of the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) requests your URGENT intervention in the following situation in Lebanon.

Brief description of the situation

The International Secretariat of OMCT has been informed by a reliable source and by Antenna International, member of the SOS-Torture network, about the incommunicado detention of Mr. Mahmoud Abou Rafeh since May 2007 in the Ministry of Defense Detention Center. 
 

According to the information received, Mr. Mahmoud Abou Rafeh, 60 years old, was arrested on 7 June 2006 by the Intelligence Services of the Lebanese Army allegedly accused of being a member of a network operating in Lebanon on behalf of the Israeli Intelligence Services. He was reportedly arrested by men in plainclothes who hit his car at around 5:00 am before taking him away leaving his car with the motor running on the crash site. He was then detained at the Ministry of Defense Detention Center but his whereabouts had remained allegedly secret for several days.

 

According to the same information, his family was granted a visit permit from July 2006 to May 2007 but under strict surveillance. However, since May 2007, his family was refused any visits. The military intelligence reportedly told them that the security situation prevailing in the country was making any visit to detainees in that detention center impossible. 

 

It has also to be reported that Mr. Mahmoud Abou Rafeh’s lawyer was never allowed to meet with him. Moreover, he was heard several times by the military judge without assistance from his lawyer. 

 

The International Secretariat of OMCT is gravely concerned for the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Mahmoud Abou Rafeh being particular at risk of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. The Ministry of Defense Detention Center is reportedly famous for detainees being subjected to torture and ill-treatment as well as to solitary confinement. OMCT recalls that Lebanon is a State party to the UN Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment which prohibits torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. 

 

Actions Requested

 

Please write to the authorities in Lebanon urging them to:

 

i.                     Guarantee, in all circumstances, the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Mahmoud Abou Rafeh; 

ii.                   Guarantee immediate and unconditional access to his lawyer, family and any medical treatment he may require; 

iii.                  Order his immediate release in the absence of valid legal charges, or, if such charges exist, bring him before an impartial, independent, competent and fair tribunal and guarantee his procedural rights at all times; 

iv.                 Order a thorough and impartial investigation into these events in order to identify all those responsible, bring them to trial and apply the penal and/or administrative sanctions as provided by law;

v.                   Guarantee the respect of human rights and the fundamental freedoms throughout the country in accordance with national laws and international human rights standards.

 

Addresses

 

President Emile Jamil Lahoud, Baabda, The Presidential Palace, Ba’abda, Beirut, E-mail  open@presidency.gov.lb, Fax : +961 1/ 425 393 
Mr. Fuad Siniora, Prime, Governmental Palace, Beirut, Lebanon, Fax : + 961 1 869 630, / + 961 1 746 085 
Mr. Elias Michel Murr, Ministry of National Defence, Beirut, Lebanon, Fax: +96 1 457 92 
Mr. Charles Rizk, Minister of Justice, Ministry of Justice, Sami Sohl Street, Beyrouth, Lebanon, Fax: +961 1 427 975 
Ambassador, Ms. Najla Riachi Assaker, Permanent Mission of Lebanon, rue de Moillebeau 58, 1209 Geneva, Switzerland, e-mail: mission.lebanon@ties.itu.int, Fax : +41 22 791 85 80 
Embassy of Lebanon, rue G. Stocq, 2 1050 Brussels, Belgium, E-mail: ambassade.liban@brutele.be, Fax: +32 2.645.77.69
 

Please also write to the embassies of Lebanon in your respective country.

 

***

Geneva, 27 September 2007
</description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/09/lebanon_incommunicado_detentio.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/09/lebanon_incommunicado_detentio.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Lebanon</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Thu, 27 Sep 2007 18:29:58 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Israeli authorities deny entry to clergyman </title>
         <description><![CDATA[ACTION ALERT
September 26, 2007 Contact:Rasha Mukbil
<a href="mailto:info@righttoenter.ps">info@righttoenter.ps</a> 


Campaign for the Right of Entry/Re-Entry to the Occupied Palestinian Territories (oPt), A Grassroots Campaign for the Protection of Foreign Passport Holders Residing in and/or Visiting the oPt. 

In a continuing demonstration of Israel's arbitrary denial of entry policy and disregard for the Palestinian population's right to practice their religion and worship freely, Father Faris Khaleifat, priest of Ramallah's Greek Catholic Melkite Church, was barred entry to the West Bank on Friday, September 14, 2007.

Father Faris, a holder of both Vatican and Jordanian passports, commented: "For the past six years, I have been traveling regularly between the West Bank and Jordan on church affairs without any problems whatsoever." Just one week ago, Father Faris traveled to Amman for several days and returned without incident. However, on Friday, his multiple entry visa as a clergyman serving in the oPt, valid until February 2008, was canceled by Israeli authorities at the Al Sheikh Hussein Bridge without explanation, and he was forced to return to Jordan. His de facto deportation has left the Ramallah parish without its sole clergyman.

Father Faris is one of thousands of foreign passport holders who have been denied entry by the Israeli authorities over the past several years. The priest's case is just one of numerous incidents of entry denial documented by the Campaign in recent months, demonstrating that Israel's regulation of entry into the occupied Palestinian territory (oPt) by foreign nationals remains arbitrary, abusive and internationally unlawful. Even clergymen are not immune. Israel continues to abuse its control over entry, presence and residency in the oPt in a manner damaging family life, businesses and the religious and social institutions serving the occupied population.

The Campaign calls on third states, religious leaders and congregations worldwide to protest Israel's actions harming the Greek Catholic Church and to demand a clear, transparent and lawful policy for all foreign nationals wishing to enter the oPt.

Call the Israeli Embassy (202) 364-5542; and the White House (202) 456-1111; Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice (202) 647-6575 today.

Website: www.RightToEnter.ps
Email: info@righttoenter.ps

FOR MORE INFORMATION
Contact: Rasha Mukbil, Coordinator, Media Committee
(c) +970-(0)59-817-3953 (email) info@righttoenter.ps]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/09/israeli_authorities_deny_entry.html</link>
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                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Israel/Occupied Territories</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 26 Sep 2007 22:28:05 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>US - Innocent man about to be executed</title>
         <description><![CDATA[Dear Friend:

I am writing on behalf of the National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty (NCADP) and an innocent man on death row in Georgia named Troy Anthony Davis. 

In 1991, Troy Anthony Davis was convicted of murdering a police officer in Savannah – despite the lack of physical evidence connecting him to the crime. The only evidence used to convict Mr. Davis was the testimony of nine eyewitnesses, of which, all but three have recanted their sworn statements since trial. Despite this newly emerged evidence proving his innocence, a federal law passed in 1996 prevents Troy from using these new eyewitness affidavits toward his defense.

 

On Monday, the U.S. Supreme Court denied Troy’s cert petition, thus paving the way for a death warrant to be issued. Our coalition, which also includes Amnesty International and the NAACP are engaged in a letter writing campaign of global proportions, in an effort to appeal to the Georgia Board of Pardons and Paroles, who are the only entity remaining which can grant Troy clemency. 

 

So far, we have generated thousands of letters from all across the country, London, Australia, Norway, Cuba, Canada, Portugal, and more. In addition, notable activists like Professor Charles Olgetree, Bishop Desmond Tutu and Sister Helen Prejean have written letters in support of Troy to the Board of Pardons and Paroles. 


Now the Board needs to hear from you and your network.


So, here’s how it works: 

1) Go to this site: <a href="http://www.democracyinaction.org/dia/organizationsORG/ncadp/content.jsp?content_KEY=2776">http://www.democracyinaction.org/dia/organizationsORG/ncadp/content.jsp?content_KEY=2776</a>

 
2) Copy and paste the letter into a Word document• Print it out on your personal/school/company letterhead if possible. 

3) Sign at the bottom of the page, and print your name and mailing address under the signature to give your letter more weight. 

4) Send your letter to: 

Amnesty International

730 Peachtree St.

Suite 1060

Atlanta, GA 30308

Attn: L. Moye 

Or, fax it to 404-876-2276 

Amnesty International will be collecting all the letters and delivering them to the Georgia Board of Pardons and Paroles. So that’s all you need to do! If you have time, feel free to handwrite the letter or to write one in your own words. 

And the most critical thing to increase the impact: tell your network about this campaign, and ask them to write too! 

 

In addition, two social network websites have been created at Facebook and My Space in support of Troy. Please join these networks so you can stay informed about Troy’s case. In addition, there are new blog posts about Troy’s case which you may link from your website. 

Thank you for all you do, 

Gregory 

 

Gregory A. Joseph

State Policy Director

National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty

202-331-4090 - office

202-331-4099 - fax

646-346-4289 - mobile

www.ncadp.org

gjoseph@ncadp.org
]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/us_innocent_man_about_to_be_ex.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/us_innocent_man_about_to_be_ex.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">USA</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jun 2007 19:46:36 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DRC - Arbitrary detention &amp; incomunicado detention of police lieutenant</title>
         <description><![CDATA[COD 260607

Arbitrary arrest and detention/ Incommunicado detention/ Risk of torture
 
Geneva, 26 June 200

The International Secretariat of the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) requests your URGENT intervention in the following situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Description of the situation 

The International Secretariat of OMCT has been informed by the Comité des observateurs des droits de l’homme (CODHO ), member of the SOS-Torture network, of the arbitrary arrest and detention of Mr. Loki Hilaire, integrated police lieutenant, on 13 June 2007.  

According to the information received, Mr. Loki Hilaire, lieutenant in the national police, native of the province of Equateur and former member of the Movement for the Liberation of Congo (Mouvement de libération du Congo- MLC) army lead by Jean-Pierre Bemba, has been kidnapped on the road Wednesday 13 June 2007 by elements of the Republican Guard (Garde républicaine, GR) apparently because of his origin of the province Equateur and his status of former element of Jean-Pierre Bemba’s army. 

Some members of Mr. Loki Hilaire’s family have reportedly tried to contact him on his cell phone but have talked to another person, who allegedly has demanded a thousand phone recharge units in exchange of information concerning his place of detention. The family did not pay the recharge units. 

According to the information, the place of detention has been later revealed to the family by one of Mr. Loki Hilaire’s acquaintances, a military of the GR. He is apparently detained in Kinshasa in the basement of a building located in the second city of OUA, in the commune of Ngaliema, where the GR camp is located. However, Mr. Loki Hilaire is reportedly not granted any exterior contacts. 


The International Secretariat of OMCT is gravely concerned with the arbitrary arrest and incommunicado detention of Mr. Loki Hilaire and the risks of torture he faces and requests the launch of a thorough, independent and impartial investigation onto the events. OMCT recalls that the Democratic Republic of Congo is a State Party in the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which it must comply, especially article 9.1, which stipulates that “no one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest or detention”. Finally, the International Secretariat of OMCT expresses again its greatest concern regarding the multiplication of human rights violations due to the political climate of the country. 

Actions requested

i.           Guarantee the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Loki Hilaire and his access to a lawyer, a doctor and the members of his family; 

ii.          Order his immediate release in the absence of valid legal charges, or, if such charges exist, bring him before an impartial and competent tribunal and guarantee his procedural rights at all times; 

iii.         Order a thorough and impartial investigation into these events, in order to identify all those responsible, bring them to trial and apply the penal and/or administrative sanctions as provided by law;

iv.         Guarantee the respect of human rights and the fundamental freedoms throughout the country in accordance with national laws and international human rights standards.

 

Addresses

 

- President of the Republic, H.E. Joseph Kabila, Presidency of the Republic, Kinshasa-Ngaliema, Democratic Republic of Congo, E-mail: upp@ic.cd

- Minister of Human Rights President’s Cabinet, Boulevard du 30 juin, Kinshasa/Gombe, Democratic Republic of Congo, Fax: 00 243 12 20 664, Email: min_droitshumains@yahoo.fr or mindroits_humains@yahoo.fr

- National Human Rights Observatory (ONDH), President’s Cabinet, avenue Sendwe, Kinshasa/Kalamu, Democratic Republic of Congo, Tel: +243 98313740 / + 243 98271199 / + 243 98407633, Email : info@ondh-rdc.org 

- Ambassador, Antoine Mindua Kesia-Mbe, Permanent Mission of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Avenue de Budé 18, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland, e-mail : missionrdc@bluewin.ch, Fax : +4122 740.16.82

- Embassy of the Democratic Republic of Congo in Brussels, Avenue Foestraets, 6, 1180 Brussels. Tel : + 32 2 375 47 96, Fax : + 32 2 372 23 48

 

Please also write to the embassies of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

***

Genève, 26 June 2007

 

Kindly inform us of any action undertaken quoting the code of this appeal in your reply.
<a href="mailto:appeals@list.omct.org">appeals@list.omct.org
</a>]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/drc_arbitrary_detention_incomu.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/drc_arbitrary_detention_incomu.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">DR Congo</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 27 Jun 2007 18:01:08 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Court of appeal upholds six-year sentence against writer Zhang Jianhong</title>
         <description><![CDATA[(WiPC/IFEX) - WiPC protests a court of appeal decision to uphold the
six-year prison sentence handed down to prominent writer Zhang Jianhong
(a.k.a. Li Hong) on 21 May 2007. PEN is also alarmed about reports that he
is seriously ill and that an application for medical parole has not been
considered. International PEN is calling for the immediate and
unconditional release of Zhang in accordance with Article 19 of the United
Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which
China is a signatory. It asks that he receive all necessary medical
treatment pending his release.


According to PEN's information, the High People's Court of Zhejiang
Province upheld the six-year prison sentence against Zhang on 21 May and he
was immediately transferred to Changhu prison, Huzhou City. He is
reportedly suffering from muscle necrosis, a condition which is
deteriorating due to lack of adequate medical care in jail. On his doctor's
advice, he applied for medical parole on 31 May, but there has reportedly
been no response from the administrative authorities.


Zhang was convicted of "subversion" by a court in Ningbo, Zhejiang
Province, in eastern China on 19 March 2007 for "defaming the Chinese
government" and "inciting subversion" in articles posted online between May
and September 2006. He has been detained since his arrest on 6 September
2006. Aged 48, Zhang is known for his dissident activities and prolific
writings. He is also a member of the Independent Chinese PEN Centre (ICPC).
He was previously imprisoned from 1989 to 1991 for his pro-democracy
activities. In August 2005, he founded the literary website Aiqinhai (
http://www.aiqinhai.org/ ), of which he was editor-in-chief, and which was
banned in March 2006. He is also a regular contributor to the overseas
Chinese sites Boxun ( http://www.boxun.com ) and The Epoch Times (
http://www.dajiyuan.com ).


RECOMMENDED ACTION:


Send appeals to authorities:
- protesting the six-year prison sentence handed down to prominent writer
Zhang Jianhong
- expressing concerns that Zhang Jianhong's applications for medical parole
are being ignored
- calling on the authorities for his immediate and unconditional release in
accordance with Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights, to which China became a signatory in 1998
- seeking immediate assurances that he is given full access to all
necessary medical care in the meantime


APPEALS TO:


His Excellency Hu Jintao
President of the People's Republic of China
State Council
Beijing 100032
P.R. China


The Minister of Justice
Ms. Wu Aiying
No.10 Nandajie, Chaoyangmen
Chaoyang District
Beijing 100020
P.R. China


Please note that there are no fax numbers for the Chinese authorities. WiPC
recommends that you copy your appeal to the Chinese embassy in your
country, asking them to forward it and welcoming any comments.


Please contact the PEN WiPC office in London if sending appeals after 17
July 2007.


Please copy appeals to the source if possible.


For further information, contact Cathy McCann, the WiPC, International PEN,
Brownlow House, 50/51 High Holborn, London, WC1V 6ER, U.K., tel: +44 207
405 0338, fax: +44 207 405 0339, e-mail:
cathy.mccann@internationalpen.org.uk or wipc@internationalpen.org.uk,
Internet: <a href="http://www.internationalpen.org.uk ">http://www.internationalpen.org.uk </a>
]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/court_of_appeal_upholds_sixyea.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/court_of_appeal_upholds_sixyea.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">China</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 20 Jun 2007 01:39:32 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Close the School of the Americas</title>
         <description><![CDATA[I
== CONGRESS VOTES THIS WEEK ON CUTTING FUNDING TO THE SOA/ WHINSEC ==

June 19, 2007

<a href="http://www.soaw.org/">SOA Watch</a> has received confirmation that THIS WEEK Congress will vote on an
amendment to close the School of the Americas/ WHINSEC. Representative Jim
McGovern of Massachusetts will introduce an amendment to the Foreign
Operations appropriations bill to cut funding for the school!

SEND AN EMAIL AND FAX TO YOUR REPRESENTATIVE
-<a href="http://www.democracyinaction.org/dia/organizationsORG/soaw/campaign.jsp?campaign_KEY=11949">http://www.democracyinaction.org/dia/organizationsORG/soaw/campaign.jsp?campaign_KEY=11949</a>
(Be sure to click the "Send a Fax" box to have the fax sent).

]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/close_the_school_of_the_americ.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/close_the_school_of_the_americ.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">USA</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Wed, 20 Jun 2007 00:51:22 +0000</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>Egypt: State Security raids blogger’s house</title>
         <description><![CDATA[In recent months there has been a crackdown on civil society in Egypt.  This has affected NGOs and the press, and bloggers.  Last March the sentence of a blogger to four years in prison for "insulting" Islam and the Mubarak was confirmed. Recently, bloggers, activists and journalists protesting against a referendum which gave the government wide police powers and severely limited freedom of expression iwere harassed and arrested.  The Muslim Brotherhood, which was not permitted to participate in the recent elections, has been a particular target of state persecution, with hundreds of its members arrested in the past year. 

The following is an unedited message from an Egyptian blogger about the detention of another blogger.  See below for the addresses of Egyptian officials you can write to and express your protest in this case in particular, or the assault on civil society in general.

---

State Security has raided the house of 26-year-old Muslim Brotherhood blogger Mohamed Mosa'ad Yaqout, early Sunday, in Balteem. Ikhwan Web has the details… 

Egyptian security forces raided on Sunday at dawn, June, 10, 2007, the house of the writer and blogger, Mohamed Mossad Yaqout. The security forces raided the blogger's house in Baltym, Kafr Al-Sheikh, at 2.00AM and disheveled the house furniture, seized the computer and a number of papers and books and they are still hunting Yaqout. 
Yaqout said in a phone call with Ikhwanweb that"The security forces want to arrest me because I support Ghobashi Al-Atawi and Ashraf Al Sayyed, the Muslim Brotherhood candidate in the Shura Council midterm elections for the constituency of Baltym. They want to detain me also because of my anti-regime writings. 
Yaqout, 26 years, confirmed that the State Security Police has no arrest warrant and it wants to detain him illegally. Yaqout, a researcher and web editor, is country chased by the security forces on groundless accusations. 

<a href="http://arabist.net/arabawy/2007/06/11/state-security-raids-bloggers-house/">http://arabist.net/arabawy/2007/06/11/state-security-raids-bloggers-house/</a>

----

# President of the Arab Republic of Egypt, His Excellency Mohammad Hosni Mubarak, Abedine Palace, Cairo, Egypt, E-mail: webmaster@presidency.gov.eg, Fax: +202 390 1998

# Prime Minister Mr. Ahmed Mahmoud Mohamed Nazif, Magles El Shaab Street, Kasr El Aini Street, Cairo, Egypt. Fax: + 202 735 6449 / 7958016. Email: primemin@idsc.gov.eg

# Minister of Justice, Mr. Mamdoh Mohie E-din Marie, Ministry of Justice, Magles El Saeb Street, Wezaret Al Adl, Cairo, Egypt, E-mail: mojeb@idsc.gov.eg, Fax: +202 795 8103

# Public Prosecutor, Counsellor Maher ’Abd al-Wahid, Dar al-Qadha al-’Ali, Ramses Street, Cairo, Egypt, Fax: +202 577 4716

# National Council For Human Rights, Fax: + 202 5747497 / 5747670

# Ambassadeur Sameh Shoukry, 49 avenue Blanc, 1202 Genève, Switzerland, Email: mission.egypt@ties.itu.int, Fax: +41 22 738 44 15
]]></description>
         <link>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/egypt_state_security_raids_blo.html</link>
         <guid>http://www.humanrightsblog.org/ua/2007/06/egypt_state_security_raids_blo.html</guid>
                  <category domain="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category">Egypt</category>
        
        
         <pubDate>Fri, 15 Jun 2007 23:48:47 +0000</pubDate>
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